Thermodynamics of Running Shoes
November 2025Applied Physics Research Paper
Modeled running shoes as thermodynamic systems to understand how energy is managed and heat is transferred in athletic footwear. Applied the Einstein model to explain temperature-dependent behavior of midsole materials like EVA, TPU, and PEBA, and analyzed conduction, convection, and evaporation using Fourier's law. Also examined how carbon-fiber plates and advanced foams improve energy return.